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Test & Measurement Equipment
Patch 01
Test & Measurement Beginner
Angel Choir
This patch uses a noise generator shaped through a third-octave filter. Each filtered band is split off and fed back into the filter, creating resonant peaks and emergent tonal behaviour. The result is a choir-like texture formed entirely from noise and controlled resonance.
Modules Overview
Patch 02
Test & Measurement Beginner
Word Generator Intro
Word generators are used as a sort of sequencer, with their outputs passing through a selective amplifier acting as a bandpass filter.
Modules Overview
Patch 03
Test & Measurement Beginner
Lock-In Amplifier Intro
A pulse signal is sent through a lock-in amplifier, and the output frequency-modulates a sine wave. Adjusting the mixer faders lets you experiment with textures and interactions of different outputs.
Modules Overview
Patch 04
Test & Measurement Intermediate
Wave Analyser Intro
A pulse signal processed through a lock-in amplifier then a wave analyzer, with the analyzer's output frequency-modulating the original pulse. Routed through a third-octave filter for multiple explorable outputs.
Modules Overview
Patch 05
Test & Measurement Beginner
Wave Analyser II
Noise triggers a pulse generator while simultaneously serving as an external trigger for a sweep generator. The pulse output goes through a wave analyzer with frequency modulated by the sweep output.
Modules Overview
Patch 06
Test & Measurement Beginner
Boxcar Intro
A word generator passes through a boxcar integrator and modulates a sine wave. All three signals give three outputs to play with.
Modules Overview
Patch 07
Test & Measurement Intermediate
Boxcar, Lock-In Amplifier & Ring Modulator
A boxcar integrator, lock-in amplifier and ring modulator process a noise signal. Two frequency-controlled sinewaves serve as external outputs for the boxcar and lock-in amplifier.
Modules Overview
Patch 08
Test & Measurement Intermediate
Boxcar + Bandpass Filter
A pulse generator feeds a boxcar integrator, whose output splits to a bandpass filter, frequency control for a sinewave, and trigger for a triangle wave.
Modules Overview
Patch 09
Test & Measurement Advanced
Lock-In Amplifier Soundfield
A series of word generators creates complex rhythms; one output gates a chain of function generators that modulate each other. Two lock-in amplifiers process the output further.
Modules Overview
Patch 10
Test & Measurement Intermediate
FM + Multipliers
Function generators frequency-control each other to achieve FM synthesis. Playing with waveforms and frequencies creates a wide variety of sounds.
Modules Overview
Patch 11
Test & Measurement Intermediate
Ultrasonic Modulation
Two multipliers modulate an audio source with two function generators set to the same ultrasonic frequency passing through a wave analyser. Audio fragments used: Chopin, Radiohead, Pat Metheny and Aphex Twin.
Modules Overview
Patch 14
Test & Measurement Analog Computer Advanced
Inverting With Analog Computer
A function generator controls the speed of a pulse generator, which passes through a third-octave filter and two inverter patches on the analog computer, feeding back and controlling the function generators.
Patch 15
Test & Measurement Intermediate
Universal Programmer
The EG&G model 175 Universal Programmer produces a control voltage controlling various modules, creating uniform rhythmic and melodic structures.
Modules Overview
Patch 17
Test & Measurement Intermediate
Boxcar + Pulse Generator
The pulse generator triggers the boxcar integrator, whose output splits to generate various rhythmic sounds.
Modules Overview
Patch 18
Test & Measurement Intermediate
3 Wave Analysers
Three separate wave analysers on different modes create rich soundscapes. Multipliers ring-modulate the outputs of two of them.
Modules Overview
Patch 19
Test & Measurement Intermediate
WG-Series + Pre-fade LIA
Two word generators patched in series create intricate rhythmic patterns. The LIA through the pre-fader aux generates rich, at times distorted textures.
Modules Overview
Patch 20
Test & Measurement Beginner
FM Wavetable
Four word generators modulate each other to create complex waveforms and textures. The audio example explores different waveforms and frequencies.
Modules Overview
Patch 21
Test & Measurement Intermediate
Input Switch
A switch allows you to alternate between the third-octave filter output and a rolling sound from a low-frequency pulse while playing.
Modules Overview
Patch 22
Test & Measurement Intermediate
Boxcar As Control Voltage
The boxcar integrator output serves as both audio output and control voltage/trigger input. A word generator controls the BI, clocking all outputs together.
Modules Overview
Patch 23
Test & Measurement Beginner
Simple Hi-hat
A simple hi-hat created by shaping noise output with a low-frequency waveform. Note that the phase knob of the function generator that goes into the VCA should be turned to the right, so the original clock keeps control of the tempo.
Modules Overview
Patch 24
Test & Measurement Beginner
Function Generator Phase Lock
A function generator creates a frequency sweep. A second, phase-locked generator follows its pitch, often catching harmonics. Phase drift creates unstable beating and occasional harmonies.
Modules Overview
Patch 25
Test & Measurement Beginner
Word Generators & Boxcar
A pulse wave clocks two word generators. Adjusting word lengths creates different subharmonic relationships. Outputs fed into a boxcar integrator generate rhythmic beats that shift as word lengths change.
Modules Overview
Patch 27
Test & Measurement Intermediate
Ringmodulating Noise With Noise
Two noise signals through a bandpass filter are multiplied together. Making them different from one another produces moving textures that pass through the third-octave filter.
Modules Overview
Patch 28
Test & Measurement Beginner
Ringmodulation In Series
Two multipliers and a ringmodulator chain a noise signal — ringmodulated multiple times with itself as carrier and modulator.
Modules Overview
Patch 29
Test & Measurement Beginner
Noise As Frequency Control
A noise signal controls the frequency of a waveform. The signal then passes through a wave analyser controlled by a different noise generator.
Modules Overview
Patch 30
Test & Measurement Beginner
Multiplication & Division
Two noise signals explore the difference between multiplying and dividing signals with a waveform.
Modules Overview
Patch 31
Test & Measurement Advanced
Feedback & LIA
A feedback loop created by Studio 1's routing sends the final mixer signal back to the lock-in amplifier, producing uniquely feedbacking textures.
Modules Overview
Patch 32
Test & Measurement Intermediate
Feedback Amplitude Control
Various audio signals are summed and amplitude-controlled by a sinewave. The output also passes through a lock-in amplifier patched through the pre-fade aux.
Modules Overview
Patch 33
Test & Measurement Intermediate
Phase Shifted Sines + Boxcar
The sine output of a function generator and its 350° phase-shifted output both pass through two boxcar integrators.
Modules Overview
Patch 34
Test & Measurement Advanced
Ringmod Through Chorus
Any audio signal splits — one path through a poly chorus. Original and processed signals are then multiplied. Requires advanced patchbay knowledge. Audio fragments include white noise, Radiohead and James Blake.
Modules Overview
Patch 35
Test & Measurement Intermediate
External Trigger Noise Generator
Two noise generators, a function generator and a pulse generator trigger each other to create unique rhythms and pulses.
Modules Overview
Patch 45
Test & Measurement Beginner
External Mic Third Octave Filter
In this patch a microphone is connected to the main mixer and then sent to submixer A through an aux channel. Once the signal is on the submixer it is sent to the third-octave filter and fed back into the mixer. In this way any sound source can be processed.
Modules Overview
Patch 47
Test & Measurement Intermediate
Layered Boxcar Modulation
In this patch an audio source (in the audio example a trumpet) gets modulated by a complex noise signal that is generated by two noise generators, a boxcar integrator, and two function generators. In addition to the modulated sound the noise source also enters the mixer.
Modules Overview
ARP 2500
Patch 12
ARP 2500 Beginner
ARP 2500 Sequencer Intro
The sequencer module of the ARP 2500 modulates an oscillator into a more intricate wavetable.
Patch 13
ARP 2500 Advanced
Cross Modulation & Slow Random
Sequencers, slow randoms, and the sample & hold create complex shifting textures. Parameters range from melodic to abstract noise.
Patch 46
ARP 2500 Beginner
ARP 2500 Introduction Patch
This patch demonstrates the way the oscillators, filters, envelopes and sequencer of the ARP 2500 can be used together and can serve as a good introduction to working with the instrument. Here you will find the patch diagram, demonstrating the flow of the signals, an overview of the matrix of the ARP2500, and a video by Hainbach in which Hans Kulk guides you through creating this patch.
ARP 2600 & Other Studio 2
Patch 16
ARP 2600 Advanced
ARP 2600 – Sample & Hold
The sample & hold of the ARP 2600 creates various rhythms. Oscillators pass through the low pass filter and spring reverb which feeds back into the filter.
Patch 26
ARP 2600 Intermediate
Oberheim Sequencer + 2 ARP 2600's
The Oberheim sequencer controls two ARP 2600's. The S&H output also controls the filter of one of the ARPs.
Patch 48
Serge Modular Intermediate
Analog Flanger
In this patch an audio source (in this case the Roland Juno-6) passes through two tape recorders before entering the final mix. One of the two recorders' varispeed is modulated by an oscillator from the Serge system. This produces an analog flanging effect.
Studio 3 Workstations
Patch 36
Studio 3 Workstations Beginner
Workstation 1 Feedback Drone
A frequency-controlled function generator passes through two filters sent to the tape recorder. The tape output feeds back to the filters. The Roland Signal Processor adds phasing and further feedback.
Patch 37
Studio 3 Workstations Beginner
Workstation 1 Audio Processing
An external audio source processed through the Roland Signal Processor, two filters, and the tape recorder. Effect processor set to modulated reverb; tape recorder creates delay. Example uses an Andrew Huang & Rob Scallon fragment.
Patch 38
Studio 3 Workstations Intermediate
Workstation 1 Feedback Drone II
A frequency-controlled function generator and sine generator pass through three filters, all feeding back into the tape recorder and signal processor to create moving soundscapes.
Patch 39
Studio 3 Workstations Intermediate
Workstation 5 Violin
The Korg MS 50 connected to the MS-20 keyboard via KBD CV OUT and TRIG OUT. Taken from the Korg MS-50 Owner's Manual.
Patch 40
Studio 3 Workstations Intermediate
Workstation 5 Human Voice
Korg MS 50 connected to MS-20 keyboard. Taken from the Korg MS-50 Owner's Manual.
Patch 41
Studio 3 Workstations Beginner
Workstation 5 Automatic Beat S/H
Korg MS 50 used by itself to generate shaped noise patterns via sample & hold. Taken from the Korg MS-50 Owner's Manual.
Patch 42
Studio 3 Workstations Beginner
Workstation 5 Shooting Star
Korg MS 50 generates a sparkling sound triggered by pressing the trigger switch. Taken from the Korg MS-50 Owner's Manual.
Demo 1
Studio 3 Workstations Demo
Workstation 2 Demo
Improvisation using the clocked instruments of Workstation 2. No fixed patches — a demonstration of how the setup sounds in action. Instruments: Roland TB-303, TR-606, SH-101 & Yamaha CS01.
Demo 2
Studio 3 Workstations Demo
Workstation 3 Demo
Improvisation using Workstation 3 instruments. Instruments: PPG 314, PPG 313, Moog The Rogue & Korg 770.
Patch 43
Studio 3 Workstations Beginner
Workstation 4 Dream Chords
The chord oscillator and dual delay of the Synton Fenix create pulsating tonal soundscapes. Taken from the Fenix IV Manual, also available at the workstation.
Patch 44
Studio 3 Workstations Beginner
Workstation 4 EMS Putney Intro
Focuses on the trapezoid envelope and ringmodulation of the EMS Putney. The stick controls filter frequency and envelope decay — playing with it produces textures and growling basses.
Patch Diagram